Complete English version • Free access • Reviewed 22 October 2026. Open the image to enlarge.

Official sources
ERS/EACTS/ESTS 2024 · BTS Pleural Disease 2023 · SPLF/SFMU 2023 — oxygen
Original EmergMemo.com infographic produced with AI assistance and source review. Illustrations are educational schematics. Consult official guidelines and local protocols.
