Complete English version • Free access • Reviewed 22 October 2026. Open the image to enlarge.
Official sources
NICE NG39 · BTS Pleural Disease 2023 · ERS/EACTS/ESTS 2024 · NAEMSP — Traumatic Pneumothorax
Original EmergMemo.com infographic produced with AI assistance and source review. Illustrations are educational schematics. Consult official guidelines and local protocols.